The
Tayleur Memorial
This anchor was unveiled on 16th May
1999 by councillor Cathal Boland Cathadirleach, Fingal County Council as
a memorial to the 380 souls on the vessel Tayleur which sank off Lambay
Island on 21st January 1854.
The above inscription appears on a
dedication plaque at the side of the memorial which comprises the
vessel's bow anchor. The vessel's kedge anchor forms another memorial at
nearby Rush. Click
Here to View the Tayleur Memorial at Rush |
The famous White Star Line was established by
John Pilkington son of the Pilkington Glass Company's founder Christopher
Pilkington in the 1840s. The company originally operated packet sailings to the
East Coast of the USA and started using the White Star name in 1849.
With the Australian Gold Rush underway from
1851 the company commenced packet sailings to Australia in 1852. To augment the
fleet of four vessels already employed on the Liverpool to Melbourne route, and
establish themselves as a leader in the Australian packet trade, White Star
chartered the large iron clipper Tayleur, under construction for Liverpool ship
owner Charles A. Moore.
The Tayleur was the largest iron sailing ship
of her day and the largest ship ever to be constructed at Tayleur &
Company's Bank Quay yard at Warrington. She cost £34,000 and weighed 1,900 tons. Tayleur had four decks and
as well as passengers could carry 4000 tons of cargo.
The Tayleur was wrecked whilst on her maiden
voyage from Liverpool to Melbourne, Australia. She foundered after striking
rocks off the east coast of Lambay Island, north of Dublin Bay on January
21, 1854 with the loss of 380 persons.
In 1869 the White Star Line was forced into
liquidation and the company, house flag and goodwill were purchased by Thomas H.
Ismay, father of J. Bruce Ismay. In September that year Thomas Ismay founded the
Oceanic Steam Navigation Company, to which the White Star trading name
passed.
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A detailed account of the
Tayleur has recently been published. 
"IRON CLIPPER TAYLEUR - The
White Star Line's First Titanic" [ISBN
1902964 00 4] written by H.F. Starkey is available from bookshops on
Merseyside and also from the publishers, Avid Publications of Wirral.
[http://www.avidpublications.co.uk]
This book is an interesting read and is highly recommended.
The narrative examines interesting parallels and
coincidences between the loss of the Tayleur and the Titanic some 58 years
later.

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